How to Play Sudoku
The classic Sudoku game involves a grid of 81 squares. The grid is divided into nine blocks, each containing
nine squares. The rules of the game are simple: each of the nine blocks has to contain all the numbers 1-9
within its squares. Each number can only appear once in a row, column or box.
Source:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudoku
History of Sudoku
The name Sudoku, or more correctly 数独, comes from Japan and consists of
the Japanese characters Su (meaning 'number') and Doku (meaning 'single')
but the was not invented in Japan. Sudoku originated in Switzerland and then
traveled to Japan by way of America. Sudoku has its deep roots in
ancient number puzzles.
If you know the Japanese language you may know that the Su Doku characters 数独 are actually ones that
originated from Chinese. These two characters have the same meaning in China (number single) but in
Mandarin Chinese (pinyin) would be pronounced shùdú. The written version of the characters tells a tale
that goes back into the mists of history. The first character Shu ➚ is in two parts. The phonetic
radical is lou ➚ 娄 consists of the two characters 'middle' above 'woman' and denotes 'leisure' (possibly
representing a woman in the middle of nothing). The second part of Shu has 夂 is 'strike' represented by
a hand with a stick. These two parts together denote 'number' perhaps symbolizing counting by scratching
marks on the ground. The second character 独 is the one for du ➚ or 'only'. It consists of two parts, the
first symbol (radical) is for a dog 犭 that is used for many wild creatures and then 虫 which mean
'insect'. These two parts together represent 'only' or 'single'. It is the simplified form of 獨
'du'.
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1www.sudokudragon.com